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Jewish Partisans in the Forest
Clip: 1/27/2025 | 3m 26sVideo has Closed Captions
Many groups of Jews escaped the ghettos to fight in the forests, denying these areas to Germans.
Many groups of Jews escaped the ghettos to fight in the forests, denying these territories to Germans and preserving them for Jews to escape and hide. One of those was the Bielski Brigade, which saved 1200 Jewish lives.
![Resistance: They Fought Back](https://image.pbs.org/contentchannels/g9UlkY8-white-logo-41-f0f4ffq.png?format=webp&resize=200x)
Jewish Partisans in the Forest
Clip: 1/27/2025 | 3m 26sVideo has Closed Captions
Many groups of Jews escaped the ghettos to fight in the forests, denying these territories to Germans and preserving them for Jews to escape and hide. One of those was the Bielski Brigade, which saved 1200 Jewish lives.
How to Watch Resistance: They Fought Back
Resistance: They Fought Back is available to stream on pbs.org and the free PBS App, available on iPhone, Apple TV, Android TV, Android smartphones, Amazon Fire TV, Amazon Fire Tablet, Roku, Samsung Smart TV, and Vizio.
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"Resistance: They Fought Back" provides a much-needed corrective to the myth of Jewish passivity.Providing Support for PBS.org
Learn Moreabout PBS online sponsorshipAround April, 1943, a decision was made to escape.
The decision in the end was a tunnel.
[tools scraping] They would take turns.
People who finished their work would come dig.
Some people would pretend to be sick so they could dig all day, and there was a group of-- of diggers, tough people.
[continuous gunfire] [shouting] "When I came out from the tunnel, it was dark.
There was shooting, which I could see lots of flashes of fire.
I could see people being killed.
[gunfire] This took place on September 26th.
It's already cold.
They were drenched.
Pitch black.
Didn't know where to go.
[thunder crashing] [shouting] [poignant music playing] My father, I remember him telling me that when he first arrived in the camp in the middle of the forest, and there was this man on a big white horse... with a gun on his shoulder.
My father's like, "Who is that?"
[laughs] And that was Tuvia Bielski, like-- just as in the film, right?
In the film, he has a gun slung over his shoulder, and he's a warrior.
My father wrote in his book that when he got to the forest, how did he feel?
And he said-- and here I quote... "I had come from a camp where thousands of Jewish people "were being killed by the Germans, and now there were all these fighters with guns."
"I felt very, very proud.
There was great camaraderie at the camp."
"We were unhappy because so many members "of our families had been massacred, "but we were happy because we were free and we were fighting back."
BATYA COHEN: Tuvia Bielski was responsible for saving 1,200 people's lives.
He accepted everybody-- small children, old men and women, solitary women who couldn't fight, like my mother-- everybody.
And Tuvia said he would rather save one Jew than kill a hundred Germans.
Bielski did something completely different, a completely different philosophy of, "We're all Jews.
We need to survive.
That's our resistance."
[fire crackling] <end subtitles>
The Evolution of Armed Resistance
Video has Closed Captions
Kovner wrote a Manifesto, the first published call for Jews to fight back. (2m 54s)
Video has Closed Captions
Even in Nazi death camps, Jews rebelled. (1m 46s)
Questioning the “sheep to the slaughter” myth…
Video has Closed Captions
Children were among the most tragic victims in the Holocaust. (1m 39s)
Video has Closed Captions
Few Jews had access to weapons in the Warsaw Ghetto, but they resisted nonetheless. (3m 41s)
The Role of Women in the Resistance
Video has Closed Captions
Women played an outsized role in the Jewish resistance, risking their lives daily. (5m 36s)
Video has Closed Captions
During the Holocaust Jews did not go to their deaths as sheep to the slaughter; they fought back. (30s)
Video has Closed Captions
The Warsaw Ghetto Uprising was the first armed battle against the Germans. (5m 2s)
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